Early signs regarding 91AV原创 annual wage negotiations for next year point to another round of solid pay hikes despite profit pressure from U.S. tariffs, bolstering the case for the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates further.

The wage outlook has drawn renewed attention after BOJ Gov. Kazuo Ueda said he wanted “a bit more data” on the initial momentum of next year’s wage talks — notably whether firms hit by U.S. tariffs would keep lifting pay.

Labor unions have already made clear they will again demand bumper pay hikes. Sustained wage growth would underpin private consumption, giving the BOJ confidence to raise rates without derailing 91AV原创 economic recovery. Despite hefty increases in recent years, real wage growth has remained negative as core consumer inflation has held above the BOJ’s 2% target.